In the context of network transport, what does peering with a new provider involve?

Peering with a new provider involves establishing a formal agreement on information exchange, which is crucial for defining how the two networks will interconnect and share traffic. This agreement typically outlines the technical specifications for the peering connections, the protocols to be used, policies for data exchange, and the responsibilities of each party involved.

This formal understanding is necessary to ensure efficient and effective communication between the networks and to avoid potential disputes over data transfer rates, quality of service, and traffic management. It helps both parties to clearly define their expectations and operational guidelines. Following this agreement, the actual technical setup can take place, leading to a successful peering relationship that enhances overall connectivity.