CompTIA CASP+ Practice Test

What feature allows virtual firewalls to manage independent security functions for different departments?

1. Resource allocation

2. Virtual network segmentation

3. Cloud deployment

4. Unified logging

The correct answer is: Virtual network segmentation

The feature that allows virtual firewalls to manage independent security functions for different departments is virtual network segmentation. This approach involves dividing the network into smaller segments, each with its own security policies and controls tailored to specific departmental needs. By doing so, it ensures that each department can operate with its unique security requirements while still being part of the larger organizational infrastructure. Virtual network segmentation aids in isolating sensitive data and applications, thereby reducing the risk of unauthorized access and limiting the exposure of vulnerabilities. Each segment can have different firewall rules and security measures that reflect the specific compliance and operational requirements of that department. The other options, while relevant to network security and management, do not provide the same level of independence and tailored security management for different areas of an organization. Resource allocation pertains more to the distribution of computing resources rather than security functions. Cloud deployment is about where applications and services are hosted rather than how they manage security. Unified logging refers to the collection and analysis of logs from various security devices, which does not inherently offer independent management of security functions.