What is crucial when designing a system architecture to support VoIP and teleconferencing?

When designing a system architecture to support Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) and teleconferencing, high-bandwidth connections with low latency are essential. VoIP and real-time audio and video communications require a significant amount of data to be transmitted quickly and efficiently.

High bandwidth ensures that there is enough data capacity to handle multiple simultaneous calls or video streams without degradation of quality. Low latency, which refers to the time it takes for data to travel from the sender to the receiver, is equally important because delays in audio or video can lead to a poor user experience, causing desynchronization and making conversations difficult to follow.

Together, high bandwidth and low latency contribute to clearer audio quality and smoother video transmission, which are vital for effective communication in VoIP and teleconferencing systems. This is why prioritizing these aspects in the system architecture design is crucial for successful implementation and user satisfaction.