CompTIA CASP+ Practice Test

What is the best practice to enhance security for a new startup with a mixed OS environment?

1. Implement strict access control measures

2. Use NIPS in the production zone

3. Employ antivirus on all hosts

4. Combine NIPS, HIPS, and antivirus for comprehensive protection

The correct answer is: Combine NIPS, HIPS, and antivirus for comprehensive protection

The practice of combining Network Intrusion Prevention Systems (NIPS), Host Intrusion Prevention Systems (HIPS), and antivirus solutions provides a layered security approach that is particularly beneficial for a new startup operating in a mixed operating system environment. This strategy addresses multiple facets of security. NIPS monitors network traffic for malicious activity and can block potential threats before they reach any host. HIPS, on the other hand, functions at the host level and protects individual devices from unauthorized access and malicious activity. Adding antivirus software further enhances security by targeting malware already present on devices and preventing its spread. By integrating these three technologies, the startup creates an extensive security framework that reduces vulnerabilities across different systems and platforms. Each layer complements the others, ensuring that while one system might detect specific threats, others catch different types of malicious activity, thereby minimizing the chances of a successful attack. In a mixed operating system environment, such amalgamation of security measures is crucial, as different OS may have unique vulnerabilities and requirements. This comprehensive approach not only fortifies the overall security posture but also provides peace of mind for stakeholders as they launch and grow their business.