CompTIA CASP+ Practice Test

What is the most complete list of end-point security software the administrator could plan on implementing for host security?

1. Antivirus software only

2. Anti-malware and spam software only

3. Anti-malware, host-based firewall, and strong two-factor authentication

4. Firewall and VPN software only

The correct answer is: Anti-malware, host-based firewall, and strong two-factor authentication

The most comprehensive approach to securing endpoints involves a combination of anti-malware, host-based firewalls, and strong two-factor authentication. Anti-malware software is essential for detecting and removing various forms of malicious software, including viruses, worms, spyware, and ransomware. This type of software provides a fundamental layer of protection against a wide range of cyber threats. A host-based firewall adds an additional layer of security by monitoring incoming and outgoing traffic on the endpoint itself. This helps to prevent unauthorized access and mitigate potential attacks by filtering traffic based on established security rules. Strong two-factor authentication enhances security by requiring users to provide two different forms of identification before gaining access to secure systems or sensitive data. This significantly reduces the risk of unauthorized access, as it requires both something the user knows (like a password) and something the user has (like a smartphone app or security token). By implementing this combination of technologies, an administrator can create a robust security posture that protects against a wide range of threats and vulnerabilities. Other options listed do not provide as comprehensive a solution, focusing either on singular aspects or lacking critical components of endpoint security.