CompTIA CASP+ Practice Test

What is the most effective preventive measure against potential exploits in a software solution?

1. Implement regular updates and patches

2. Enhance user training

3. Increase logging and monitoring

4. Use strong passwords

The correct answer is: Implement regular updates and patches

Implementing regular updates and patches is a crucial preventive measure against potential exploits in a software solution because it directly addresses vulnerabilities that may be discovered after the software's release. Software vendors continuously monitor their products for security flaws and release patches to fix these vulnerabilities. By staying up to date with these updates, organizations can ensure that they are protected against known exploits that attackers might use to compromise systems. Regular updates not only fix security holes but also often include improvements that enhance the overall stability and performance of the software. Failing to apply updates and patches in a timely manner leaves systems exposed to easily exploitative threats that could have been mitigated through proactive maintenance. While enhancing user training, increasing logging and monitoring, and using strong passwords are all important security practices, they do not address software vulnerabilities directly. User training can reduce the risk of social engineering attacks, logging and monitoring can help identify breaches after they occur, and strong passwords can protect access to systems, but without regular updates and patches, the software itself remains vulnerable to exploitation.