CompTIA CASP+ Practice Test

What should be a primary concern when establishing a Security Operations Center (SOC)?

1. Integrating social media monitoring.

2. Detecting unauthorized access efficiently.

3. Maximizing physical security of the premises.

4. Managing employee productivity.

The correct answer is: Detecting unauthorized access efficiently.

A primary concern when establishing a Security Operations Center (SOC) is detecting unauthorized access efficiently. This is crucial because the primary mission of a SOC is to protect an organization's information assets from cyber threats and security breaches. Efficient detection capabilities enable the SOC team to identify and respond to suspicious activities or breaches in real-time, minimizing potential damage. When a SOC can detect unauthorized access promptly, it allows for swift incident response actions. This helps in mitigating risks, protecting sensitive data, and ensuring compliance with regulatory requirements. Enhanced detection mechanisms, such as intrusion detection systems (IDS), log analysis, and security information and event management (SIEM) tools, are integral components of a SOC designed specifically for this purpose. These tools help analysts sift through vast amounts of data to notice anomalies, which is essential in maintaining the integrity and confidentiality of organizational data. In contrast, while integrating social media monitoring, maximizing physical security, and managing employee productivity are important in broader security strategies and organizational operations, they do not directly address the core objectives of a SOC, which is centered around cyber threat detection and incident management.